Stonehenge, a prehistoric monument located in Wiltshire, England, holds significant historical importance as it showcases the advanced engineering and astronomical knowledge of Neolithic societies. This circular arrangement of megalithic stones is believed to have been constructed around 3000 BC to 2000 BC. It likely served as a ceremonial site, possibly aligned with astronomical events such as solstices. The cultural and ritual significance of Stonehenge offers insights into the beliefs and social structures of ancient peoples. It has become a symbol of prehistoric British heritage, attracting interest and study regarding human civilization's early relationship with the cosmos.