What intellectual movement sought to redefine art, politics, and science in the 18th century? 🔊
The intellectual movement that sought to redefine art, politics, and science in the 18th century was the Enlightenment. This movement emphasized reason, individualism, and empirical evidence, challenging traditional authority and dogma. Enlightenment thinkers, such as John Locke, Voltaire, and Montesquieu, advocated for rational thought, scientific inquiry, and the separation of church and state, laying the groundwork for modern democratic systems and human rights. Their ideas not only transformed philosophy and social sciences but also inspired revolutions, including the American and French Revolutions, by promoting ideals of liberty, equality, and fraternity.


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