What historical movement aimed at abolishing the death penalty? 🔊
The historical movement aimed at abolishing the death penalty is known as the abolition movement. This movement gained momentum in the 18th and 19th centuries, advocating for the prohibition of capital punishment due to its moral, legal, and social implications. Prominent figures like Cesare Beccaria and later activists highlighted human rights, due process, and the risk of wrongful executions to argue against the death penalty. Over time, many countries have abolished capital punishment entirely, while others continue to debate its ethical implications and effectiveness as a deterrent to crime.
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