The historical document created during the French Revolution that outlined human rights is known as the Declaration of the Rights of Man and of the Citizen, adopted in 1789. This foundational text proclaimed the principles of liberty, equality, and fraternity, emphasizing individual rights and the social contract between the state and its citizens. It marked a significant departure from feudal privileges and the absolute monarchy that characterized the Ancien Régime. The declaration served as a pivotal influence on subsequent human rights movements and framed the modern understanding of democracy and citizens' rights, inspiring revolutions and reforms worldwide.