What event is known as the Black Death in Europe? 🔊
The Black Death in Europe refers to the devastating pandemic that struck in the mid-14th century, primarily between 1347 and 1351. It was caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestis, transmitted through fleas and rats. The plague killed an estimated 25 to 30 million people, roughly 30-60% of Europe's population. The Black Death had severe social, economic, and cultural effects, leading to labor shortages, the end of feudalism, and significant shifts in the Church’s influence. The pandemic also sparked social upheaval and a quest for medical understanding, reshaping European society permanently.


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