The Mongol Empire was known for its extensive trade routes across Asia, particularly through the Silk Road, which connected the East and West. Under the leadership of Genghis Khan and his successors, the Mongol Empire became the largest contiguous empire in history, thriving on trade and cultural exchanges. The empire facilitated commerce between various cultures, enabling the exchange of goods, ideas, and technologies. Additionally, the Pax Mongolica, a period of peace and stability, allowed for safer travel and trade across vast territories. This contributed to a flourishing economy and the spread of innovations across regions.