The Mongol Empire was known for its significant contribution to the Silk Trade, alongside the Romans. During its height in the 13th and 14th centuries, the Mongol Empire facilitated trade across Asia and Europe through the establishment of the Pax Mongolica, a period of relative peace that allowed merchants to travel safely. This enabled the movement of goods, ideas, and technological innovations, enhancing cultural exchanges along the Silk Road. The Mongol influence on trade routes helped to integrate various economies and cultures across vast distances.