What empire encompassed much of the Middle East, North Africa, and Southeast Europe at its height? 🔊
The empire that encompassed much of the Middle East, North Africa, and Southeast Europe at its height is the Ottoman Empire. Founded around 1299, it expanded through military conquests and strategic alliances, reaching its apex in the 16th and 17th centuries under Suleiman the Magnificent. The empire was known for its cultural, religious, and ethnic diversity, incorporating various peoples and traditions. It played a significant role in global trade, art, and science during the Renaissance. The decline of the Ottoman Empire began in the 19th century, culminating in its dissolution after World War I, which had major implications for the geopolitical landscape of the region.


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