The historical terms "Redcoat" and "Loyalist" refer to distinct groups in colonial American history during the Revolutionary War. "Redcoat" typically describes British soldiers known for their distinctive red uniforms, symbolizing the British army's presence and might. These troops were involved in enforcing British laws and suppressing colonial resistance. On the other hand, "Loyalists" were American colonists who remained loyal to the British Crown during the conflict, opposing the Revolution. They often faced hostility from Patriot factions and suffered personal losses, making their allegiance a point of significant internal conflict within the colonies.