The ancient city of Tikal was built by the Maya civilization, which thrived in Central America, particularly in present-day Guatemala. Tikal was one of the largest and most powerful Mayan city-states during the Classic period, flourishing between 200 and 900 CE. It is renowned for its monumental architecture, including towering pyramids, palaces, and intricately designed temples. Tikal served as a cultural and political center, showcasing the Maya's advanced knowledge of mathematics, astronomy, and art. Today, it stands as a UNESCO World Heritage site, reflecting the civilization's rich history and achievements.