The social order of the Industrial Revolution was characterized by significant changes in class structure, marked by the rise of the bourgeoisie and the growth of an urban working class. Industrialization led to a shift from agrarian economies to factory-based systems, creating jobs but also leading to exploitative labor conditions, including long hours and bad working environments. The resulting social dynamics fostered class consciousness and calls for reform, leading to movements advocating for workers' rights, education, and better living conditions. This transformation laid the foundation for contemporary social and economic systems.