Notable features of the Gothic architectural style include pointed arches, ribbed vaults, and flying buttresses, all contributing to the structures' upward soaring appearance. This style, which emerged in the late 12th century and lasted into the 16th century, is characterized by its intricate details, large stained glass windows, and elaborate sculptures. The emphasis on height and light allowed for grand cathedrals like Notre Dame and Chartres in France, which became symbols of the architectural innovation of the time. Additionally, the use of new construction techniques helped build large, open interiors, enhancing worship experiences.