The ancient monument that served as a ceremonial rest site for leaders in ancient Egypt is the Valley of the Kings. Located on the west bank of the Nile near Luxor, this necropolis was used for royal burials during the New Kingdom period (1550–1070 BCE). The Valley contained numerous tombs for Pharaohs and powerful nobles, richly decorated with paintings and inscriptions meant to aid the deceased in the afterlife. The significance of this site lies not only in its role as a burial ground but also in its reflection of ancient Egyptian beliefs about death, the afterlife, and the importance of royal lineage.