The ancient civilization credited with the invention of democracy is Ancient Athens. Around the 5th century BC, Athens introduced a system of governance where citizens (albeit a restricted group) could participate directly in decision-making processes. This early form of democracy allowed male citizens to vote on legislation and important policies, setting a precedent for future democratic systems. The concept of democracy from Athens would influence countless political systems worldwide, underscoring the enduring legacy of this ancient civilization in the realm of governance.