The ancient city known for the Hanging Gardens, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, is Babylon, located in present-day Iraq. According to ancient texts, the gardens were an extraordinary series of tiered gardens featuring a wide variety of trees, shrubs, and vines, cleverly designed to appear as if they were hanging from terraces. Although there is debate about the gardens' existence and exact location, they are often attributed to Nebuchadnezzar II, who supposedly built them to please his wife, Amytis. The gardens reflect the ingenuity of ancient engineering and design, symbolizing the wealth and cultural sophistication of Babylonian civilization.