The Enlightenment significantly impacted the framework of modern-day democratic societies by advocating for principles like reason, individual rights, and equality. Enlightenment thinkers such as John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau emphasized the idea of social contracts and the importance of governmental consent from the governed. These ideas laid the foundation for democratic governance, human rights, and the separation of powers. The values promoted during the Enlightenment period directly influenced the American Revolution and the French Revolution, guiding the establishment of new political systems focused on liberty and justice.