The South American country known for its tango music and dance is Argentina. Tango originated in the late 19th century in Buenos Aires, blending influences from African, European, and indigenous music. It is characterized by its passionate movements and intricate footwork, often performed in pairs. Tango showcases the cultural richness of Argentina, with dance halls called "milongas" offering opportunities for social interaction and artistic expression. The genre has gained international popularity, becoming a symbol of Argentine culture and identity, celebrated in both traditional and modern forms.