The ocean located to the north of Canada is the Arctic Ocean. This polar body of water is defined by its extreme conditions, including ice cover for much of the year and cold temperatures. The Arctic Ocean plays a crucial role in global climate regulation and is influenced by the melting ice due to climate change. It borders several countries, including Canada, Russia, and Greenland, and is home to diverse marine life, such as seals, polar bears, and various fish species. The region is increasingly significant for shipping routes and natural resource exploration.