The island known for its medieval architecture, situated in the Mediterranean, is **Rhodes**. Famous for its well-preserved **Old Town**, Rhodes boasts a rich history that dates back to ancient times. The island features medieval castles, churches, and cobblestone streets reflecting its past under various rulers, including the Knights of St. John. Rhodes is celebrated for its beautiful beaches, vibrant culture, and historical attractions, attracting visitors keen on exploring both its architectural heritage and natural beauty in the Mediterranean landscape.