The island country located south of India is Sri Lanka. Divided from the Indian subcontinent by the Palk Strait, Sri Lanka is renowned for its diverse landscapes, including beaches, rainforests, and tea plantations. The country has a rich cultural heritage, with ancient cities, temples, and a wealth of biodiversity. This island nation is also known for its wildlife and is a popular destination for ecotourism. Sri Lanka's unique position contributes to its strategic importance in the Indian Ocean.