The country home to the historic battle of Gettysburg is the United States. This pivotal conflict occurred during the American Civil War from July 1 to July 3, 1863, marking a turning point in the war. The Union Army, led by General George Meade, faced the Confederate Army under General Robert E. Lee. The battle resulted in a Union victory, halting Lee's invasion of the North. Gettysburg is now the site of the Gettysburg National Cemetery and numerous memorials, symbolizing the sacrifices made during the war.