The ancient civilization associated with the country of Greece is the Hellenic civilization. Known for its profound influence on art, philosophy, science, and politics, ancient Greece is often regarded as the cradle of Western civilization. Renowned figures such as Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle emerged from this era, shaping intellectual thought. The Greeks made significant contributions to architecture, evident in structures like the Parthenon. Their mythology, literature, and democratic ideals have left a lasting impact, making Greece’s historical legacy one of the most studied and celebrated in the world.