The historical site known as the Pyramids of Giza is located in Egypt, specifically near the city of Cairo. These ancient structures, built during the Fourth Dynasty of the Old Kingdom, include the famous Great Pyramid, which is one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The Pyramids served as royal tombs and demonstrate the architectural and engineering prowess of ancient Egyptian civilization. They continue to be a major archaeological site and tourist attraction, symbolizing Egypt's rich history.