The famous landmark known as Machu Picchu is located in Peru, high in the Andes Mountains. This ancient Incan city, dating back to the 15th century, is renowned for its archaeological significance and breathtaking views. Discovered by American historian Hiram Bingham in 1911, Machu Picchu is now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, celebrated for its sophisticated dry-stone construction and its importance as a symbol of Incan ingenuity and culture. Its enigmatic history continues to intrigue scholars and visitors alike.