The geographical region in northern Russia predominantly characterized by tundra is known as Yakutia or the Siberian Tundra. This vast area experiences extreme cold temperatures, a short growing season, and unique ecosystems, dominated by mosses, lichens, and limited vegetation. Permafrost is a significant feature, creating challenges for human habitation and infrastructure. Yakutia is rich in natural resources and is home to various wildlife, including reindeer and migratory birds. The region's remoteness and harsh climate significantly shape its culture and lifestyle, with indigenous populations adapting to its environmental conditions for centuries.