The main river that flows through Egypt is the Nile. Stretching about 6,650 kilometers (4,130 miles), the Nile is renowned as one of the longest rivers in the world. It has been crucial for agriculture, transportation, and civilization in Egypt for thousands of years. The river nourishes the surrounding lands, making them fertile and supporting a diverse range of wildlife. Historically, the Nile has played a vital role in the development of ancient Egyptian society, culture, and infrastructure.