The largest mountain range in Asia is the Himalayas. Stretching across five countries—India, Nepal, Bhutan, China, and Pakistan—the Himalayas are home to numerous peaks, including Mount Everest, which is the highest point on Earth. This mountain range significantly influences the climate and ecology of the region, creating barriers to monsoon winds and contributing to diverse ecosystems. The Himalayas are also culturally significant, hosting various religious sites and being a vital source of water for millions of people through their rivers.