The desert primarily located in northern Africa is the Sahara Desert. It is the largest hot desert globally, covering about 9.2 million square kilometers. The Sahara is known for its vast sand dunes, rocky plateaus, and harsh climate with extreme temperatures and limited rainfall. This desert has greatly influenced the lifestyle and culture of the people living in the region, who have adapted to its challenging conditions. It is also home to unique flora and fauna, many of which are specially adapted to survive the arid environment.