The city that is home to the historic Colosseum is Rome, the capital of Italy. This ancient amphitheater, completed in AD 80, is a masterpiece of Roman architecture and engineering, capable of seating up to 80,000 spectators. The Colosseum hosted various events, including gladiatorial contests and public spectacles, making it a significant cultural and historical symbol. Today, it draws millions of visitors each year, representing the grandeur of the Roman Empire and offering insights into ancient entertainment practices and societal values.