The capital city known for its historic red-brick buildings and canals is Amsterdam, the capital of the Netherlands. Renowned for its picturesque canals, Amsterdam's urban planning features an intricate network of waterways and bridges that contribute to its unique charm. The city is also famous for its well-preserved architectural heritage, including numerous red-brick structures and historic sites, such as the Anne Frank House and the Rijksmuseum. Amsterdam’s vibrant culture, rich history, and commitment to art and openness make it a popular destination for tourists from around the world.