"The Great Gatsby" was written by F. Scott Fitzgerald. Published in 1925, this iconic American novel is often regarded as one of the greatest works of 20th-century literature. Set during the Jazz Age, the story follows the life of Jay Gatsby, a wealthy and enigmatic figure, and his pursuit of the unattainable Daisy Buchanan. The novel explores themes of wealth, social class, love, and the American Dream. Fitzgerald’s lyrical prose and vivid characters have cemented the book's status in literary canon, and it continues to be studied and adapted in various formats, including film and theater.