The book "Moby Dick" was written by American author Herman Melville and was first published in 1851. This literary classic tells the story of Captain Ahab's obsessive quest to seek vengeance on a giant white whale named Moby Dick. Through its complex narrative and intricate themes revolving around obsession, revenge, and humanity’s relationship with nature, "Moby Dick" has become a cornerstone of American literature. Although initially met with mixed reviews, it has since gained recognition as one of the greatest novels in English literature.