Hatshepsut was the famous female Egyptian pharaoh who ruled during the 18th dynasty, around 1479 to 1458 BC. She is known for her prosperous reign, impressive building projects, and establishing trade networks. Hatsheptut often depicted herself in masculine form, wearing a pharaoh's beard. Her reign is noted for its peace, stability, and economic growth, and she is considered one of the most successful pharaohs in ancient Egyptian history. She was eventually succeeded by her stepson, Thutmose III, who initially sought to erase her from history, but archaeological discoveries have since restored her legacy.