The famous book "1984" was authored by George Orwell. Published in 1949, the novel presents a dystopian future where totalitarianism reigns, and individual freedoms are suppressed. It explores themes of surveillance, manipulation of truth, and the implications of an oppressive government. Orwell's portrayal of a society governed by pervasive state control, exemplified by the figure of Big Brother, continues to resonate today as a cautionary tale about the dangers of authoritarianism. The book has had a lasting influence on literature, political thought, and discussions about privacy and civil liberties in modern society.