Argentina is the South American country famous for tango music and dance. Originating in the late 19th century in Buenos Aires, tango is a passionate and expressive dance that reflects the cultural fusion of various immigrant communities. Tango music typically features instruments like the bandoneón, violin, and guitar, creating a distinctive sound that complements the dance. Today, tango is celebrated worldwide, with numerous festivals and competitions, and serves as an important symbol of Argentine culture and identity, drawing visitors to experience its vibrant nightlife and dance scenes.