The phrase "Let them eat cake" is historically associated with Marie Antoinette, the last queen of France before the French Revolution. Although there is debate over whether she actually uttered these words, the quote reflects a broader perception of her indifference to the plight of the poor and starving peasants. The phrase reportedly was a response to being informed that the peasants had no bread to eat, implying that if they could not afford bread, they should eat cake instead. This proverbial statement contributed to her unpopularity and symbolized the disconnect between the monarchy and the citizens, ultimately leading to revolutionary sentiments.