The famous river that runs through Egypt is the Nile River. It is often referred to as the longest river in the world, stretching over 6,650 kilometers (about 4,130 miles) and flowing through several countries in northeastern Africa, including Uganda, Sudan, and Egypt. The Nile has been an essential lifeline for civilizations in Egypt for thousands of years, providing water, fertile land for agriculture, and a means of transportation. The river played a crucial role in the development of ancient Egyptian society and is also associated with various cultural and historical milestones.