Greece is known for its unique contributions to philosophy and Western thought. The ancient Greeks established foundational concepts in philosophy that continue to influence modern thinking. Philosophers like Socrates, Plato, and Aristotle introduced ideas about ethics, politics, metaphysics, and epistemology. Their investigations into the nature of existence, knowledge, and morality laid the groundwork for future philosophical inquiry in the Western tradition. Greek philosophy also gave rise to various schools of thought, such as Stoicism and Epicureanism, shaping not only philosophy but also science, politics, and education throughout history.