The continent primarily occupied by the Amazon rainforest is South America. The Amazon rainforest spans several countries, including Brazil, Peru, Colombia, Venezuela, Ecuador, Bolivia, Guyana, Suriname, and French Guiana. With an area of approximately 5.5 million square kilometers, it is the largest tropical rainforest in the world and harbors diverse flora and fauna. The Amazon rainforest plays a critical role in global ecology by absorbing carbon dioxide, generating oxygen, and supporting a vast array of species, many of which are endemic to the region. Protecting this ecological treasure is vital for biodiversity and climate stability.