The artist known for the painting "Starry Night" is Vincent van Gogh. Completed in 1889 during his stay at the Saint-Paul-de-Mausole asylum in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France, this artwork is one of van Gogh's most famous and celebrated pieces. It depicts a swirling night sky filled with stars above a quiet village, showcasing van Gogh's unique style characterized by bold colors and expressive brushwork. "Starry Night" is often associated with emotion and introspection, reflecting the artist's tumultuous mental state at the time. Today, it is housed at the Museum of Modern Art in New York City and continues to captivate audiences worldwide.