The artist famous for the painting "Starry Night" is Vincent van Gogh. Painted in 1889 during his stay at the Saint-Paul-de-Mausole asylum in Saint-Rémy-de-Provence, France, "Starry Night" features a swirling night sky over a tranquil village and a large cypress tree, blending the artist's emotive style with elements of post-impressionism. The painting is celebrated for its bold colors, dynamic brushwork, and emotional intensity. It reflects van Gogh's fascination with the night sky and his struggles with mental health. Today, "Starry Night" is considered one of the most iconic works of Western art and is housed in the Museum of Modern Art in New York City.