The first modern Olympic Games took place in 1896 in Athens, Greece. The event marked the revival of the ancient Olympic Games, which were held in Olympia for centuries until they were abolished in the 4th century AD. The 1896 Games featured athletes from thirteen nations participating in a variety of sports including track and field, swimming, gymnastics, and wrestling. The initiative to revive the Olympics was led by French educator Pierre de Coubertin, who aimed to promote international competition and friendship through sport. The success of these Games laid the foundation for the future of the Olympics.