A puma is a type of large cat, specifically belonging to the Felidae family and known scientifically as Puma concolor. Often referred to as a cougar or mountain lion, pumas inhabit a variety of environments, including forests, deserts, and mountains, primarily in North and South America. These solitary and elusive animals are known for their strong, muscular bodies and agility, making them adept hunters. Pumas primarily prey on deer but will also hunt smaller animals. Their adaptability contributes to their wide range, as they can thrive in diverse habitats across the Americas.