The traditional Japanese art of folding paper is called origami. This intricate practice transforms flat sheets of paper into various shapes and figures through precise folding techniques, often without cutting or gluing. Origami has deep cultural significance in Japan and symbolizes creativity, precision, and patience. It encompasses a variety of designs, including animals, flowers, and decorative objects, and has evolved into a popular art form worldwide. Modern origami has expanded beyond traditional forms, incorporating mathematical concepts and complex designs that challenge both skill and imagination, making it a beloved pastime for many.