The term for the sequence of events and actions in a story is the plot. The plot serves as the backbone of any narrative, guiding the reader through the unfolding of events, experiences, and character interactions. It typically consists of exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution, providing structure and coherence to the story. The plot can vary in complexity, featuring subplots, twists, and turns that enhance the main storyline. It is essential in engaging readers, evoking emotions, and driving the characters' development as they navigate through conflicts and challenges.