The term for the period of major social and political upheaval in France between 1789 and 1799 is the French Revolution. This transformative era began with widespread discontent among the population due to issues like social inequality, financial crisis, and the absolute monarchy. Key events included the Storming of the Bastille and the establishment of the National Assembly. Radical changes ensued, leading to the overthrow of the monarchy, the rise of radical political factions, and significant reforms in French society. The revolution ultimately paved the way for the rise of Napoleon Bonaparte and influenced numerous revolutionary movements worldwide, emphasizing concepts of liberty, equality, and fraternity.