The term for the fear of heights is acrophobia. This phobia is characterized by intense anxiety or panic when faced with high places or even the thought of heights, leading individuals to avoid situations that trigger their fear, such as climbing ladders or visiting tall buildings. The symptoms of acrophobia can include dizziness, sweating, rapid heartbeat, and a sense of helplessness. It is important to differentiate between acrophobia and a normal discomfort with heights, as acrophobia can significantly impact daily life. Treatment options include therapy, exposure therapy, and medication to help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.