A group of lions is commonly referred to as a "pride." Prides typically consist of several related females, their offspring, and a coalition of males. This social structure allows for cooperative hunting and rearing of young, enhancing the survival of the group. Lion prides can vary in size but often include about 15 individuals. The dynamics within the pride can also vary, with male lions often taking on the role of protectors while females engage in hunting. The social behavior of lions is a fascinating aspect of their biology and ecology, showcasing their adaptability in the wild.