The term for a belief in multiple gods is "polytheism." This religious perspective encompasses the worship of various deities, each often associated with different aspects of life and nature, such as creation, fertility, war, and wisdom. Polytheism has been a prominent feature of many ancient religions, including those of the Greeks, Romans, Egyptians, and Hindus. Each god or goddess typically possesses unique traits and powers, contributing to a rich tapestry of mythology and belief systems. In contrast, monotheism refers to the belief in a single, all-powerful deity.