The primary purpose of the judicial system is to administer justice. It interprets and applies the law in order to resolve disputes, protect individual rights, and maintain social order. The judicial system ensures that laws are enforced fairly and consistently, providing mechanisms for the resolution of conflicts through courts and legal procedures. It serves to uphold the rule of law, safeguard constitutional rights, and deter criminal behavior through appropriate penalties. The judicial system also plays a crucial role in reviewing legislation and executive actions, contributing to the checks and balances essential in a democratic society.